Our
Consistent Approach to Life
The two worldviews of origins, development, and nature of physical
reality are known as atomism and creationism. The former is basically
pantheistic evolution, while the latter is the Judeo-Christian worldview.
The fundamental beliefs of either philosophy of life require assumptions
and a theory of matter to integrate science and religious beliefs.
Many investigative minds have noticed that the assumptions and
conclusions of modern science based on quantum theory and Einstein's
theory of relativity are very different from those of the classical
science of Galileo, Newton, Ampere, Faraday, and Maxwell. The two
systems of thought are mutually exclusive, although modern science
tries to build upon classical science because (1) basic laws of
classical science are too well established to ignore and (2) modern
science would be incredible without the underlying support of classical
science.
The assumptions of the Judeo-Christian worldview are compatible
and generally identical with the assumptions and methods of classical
science. This permits one to integrate his religion and science
and have a consistent approach to life.
True science and Judeo-Christian approaches depend upon at least
three underlying assumptions: The first unprovable assumption states
that the world is real, and the human mind is capable of understanding
the nature of that reality. Classical scientists believe that physical
objects have an objective, on-going existence. Modern scientists
of the Western world generally hold to a view of "quantum reality" that
objects exist or come into existence through an observation or measurement.
Cornell physicist N. David Mermin says, for example, "We now
know that the moon is demonstrably not there when nobody looks." Many
Eastern wise men and even some modern Western scientists take a
similar but more subjective view that the only reality is the idea
that exists in one's mind.
The second assumption of science specifies causality, the law of
cause and effect. This is a rational or reasonable approach in the
sense that events are preceded by a cause and happen because of
a cause. For example, classical scientists use force laws to specify
how one object can have an effect upon another object. Modern science
claims, on the other hand, that objects can move, emit force, and
emit light on a random and spontaneous basis, independent of any
cause.
The third assumption of science postulates unity in the universe.
This unity applies to two major areas of physics:
force laws and the structure of matter. The force laws should hold
for all scales, over nuclear or galactic distances. Spectral emission
of hydrogen gas should be the same for hydrogen in a star or hydrogen
on earth since the material structure is assumed to be the same.
To some degree, modern science has departed from the concept of
unity by specifying "strong" and "weak" forces
that extend over a very short distance and only exist in the nucleus
or when certain particles disintegrate.
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